Book 3 Psalms (Psalms 73-89) Key Themes

book of psalms - third section

Key Psalms and Their Messages In the Third Book of Psalms

Book 3 Psalms (Psalms 73-89) Key Themes. Book 3 Psalms 73-89, centers on the themes of faith in the face of suffering, reflection on God’s covenant faithfulness, and wrestling with apparent injustice. This collection reflects a period of national and personal crisis, as the psalmists question why the wicked prosper, the righteous suffer, and God’s promises to Israel seem unfulfilled.

It explores the tension between faith and reality, teaching believers to seek God even in confusion and suffering. It invites worshippers to remember His past faithfulness, trust in His sovereignty, and hold on to hope that His covenant promises will ultimately be fulfilled.

Book 1 Psalms (Psalms 1–41)
  • The Problem of Injustice: The psalmists lament the success of the wicked and the struggles of the faithful, seeking answers while reaffirming trust in God (e.g., Psalm 73).
  • God’s Covenant and Sovereignty: Despite hardships, these psalms emphasize God’s role as ruler and sustainer, while also expressing frustration when His promises seem delayed or broken (e.g., Psalms 74, 89).
  • Hope Amid Despair: By recalling God’s past acts of deliverance, these psalms inspire hope and perseverance, even in moments of doubt or grief (e.g., Psalms 77, 78).

These key psalms reflect the themes of longing for God, trusting His deliverance, celebrating His kingship, and seeking His justice and forgiveness. They resonate with human struggles and provide hope, assurance, and an invitation to deeper worship of God.

  • Psalm 73: Faith Amid Confusion – The psalmist wrestles with the prosperity of the wicked and the suffering of the righteous. Ultimately, he reaffirms his faith, recognizing that closeness to God is his ultimate reward.
  • Psalm 74: A Cry for Restoration – A lament over the destruction of the temple and a plea for God to intervene. It expresses grief over the nation’s plight and hope in God’s power to restore His people.
  • Psalm 77: Remembering God’s Past Deeds – This psalm captures a journey from despair to hope, as the psalmist reflects on God’s mighty works in history, particularly the deliverance of Israel during the Exodus.
  • Psalm 78: Lessons from History – A historical psalm that recounts God’s faithfulness and Israel’s repeated disobedience. It serves as a warning and a reminder of God’s enduring mercy and patience.
  • Psalm 79: A Plea for Help and Forgiveness – Written during a time of national crisis, this psalm laments the devastation of Jerusalem and implores God to forgive His people and deliver them from their enemies.
  • Psalm 84: Delighting in God’s Presence – A joyful expression of longing to be in God’s house. It celebrates the blessings of those who trust in Him and find strength in His presence.
  • Psalm 85: Hope for Revival – A prayer for restoration and revival, asking God to show His mercy and grant peace. It emphasizes God’s love and faithfulness as the basis for hope.
  • Psalm 88: A Dark Lament – One of the most somber psalms, expressing unrelenting sorrow and a sense of abandonment. Unlike other laments, it doesn’t end with hope, highlighting the depth of human despair while still turning to God.
  • Psalm 89: Questioning God’s Promises – The psalmist reflects on God’s covenant with David and laments the apparent failure of its fulfillment. It ends with a plea for God to remember His promises, blending praise with profound questions about His faithfulness.
His Good Word - Praying Hands

The third section of Psalms grapples with themes of faith, crisis, and God’s covenant faithfulness amid suffering and uncertainty. These psalms reflect the tension between human struggles and the hope that God’s promises will ultimately prevail, offering lessons in trust, reflection, and persistence in faith.


For a deeper dive into the books of Psalms, click here as I discuss the next book, Book 4 of Psalms.  If you desire to know what our good Lord has written to us, join me while I too study the Bible, beginning with the New Testament.  Click here and start with the BOOK OF MATTHEW, where I summarize each chapter to the best of my ability.  Let’s strengthen our faith together and help one another understand His Good Word.



Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *