John Chapter 15:1-27 King James Bible KJV
The Vine and the Branches, The Command to Love, The World’s Hatred, The Role of the Holy Spirit
John Chapter 15:1-27 King James Bible KJV. John Chapter 15 is a part of Jesus’ Farewell Discourse and uses the metaphor of the vine and branches to teach about the necessity of remaining closely connected to him. This chapter emphasizes themes of unity with Christ, the role of obedience, and the power of love. It also touches on the cost of discipleship, highlighting the challenges believers will face from the world.
John 15 centers on the importance of a deep, personal connection with Jesus as the source of life and fruitfulness. It calls believers to embody love, accept the challenges of discipleship, and rely on the Holy Spirit’s guidance. The chapter invites followers of Jesus to live in close fellowship with him, finding strength, purpose, and identity in their relationship with him.
Key Themes
- The Empowerment of the Holy Spirit: The promise of the Holy Spirit as the Advocate provides assurance that God’s presence will continue to guide and empower believers. The Spirit enables them to persevere and to be effective witnesses, strengthening them amid challenges.
- Abiding in Christ for True Life and Fruitfulness: Jesus’ teaching on the vine and branches emphasizes the necessity of an ongoing, personal relationship with him. Spiritual fruitfulness is not something believers produce on their own; it flows from a life closely connected to Jesus, nourished and supported by his presence.
- The Centrality of Love and Obedience: Jesus’ command to love is foundational to Christian life. Love is both a sign of discipleship and an act of obedience to Jesus’ teachings. Jesus’ description of his disciples as friends also highlights the relational aspect of this love—one marked by mutual trust and commitment.
- The Cost of Discipleship: Jesus prepares his followers to face opposition, stressing that their loyalty to him sets them apart from the world. This forewarning helps believers understand that difficulty and rejection are expected parts of following Jesus, and that they are not alone in this experience.
John Chapter 15:1-27 King James Bible KJV
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The Vine and the Branches – verses 1-8
Jesus opens with the metaphor, “I am the true vine, and my Father is the gardener.” In this analogy, Jesus is the vine, believers are the branches, and God the Father is the gardener who prunes the branches to make them more fruitful. Jesus teaches that remaining (“abiding”) in him is essential for spiritual fruitfulness, saying, “Apart from me, you can do nothing.” Just as a branch cannot bear fruit unless it is attached to the vine, believers cannot produce spiritual fruit apart from a close relationship with Jesus.
Pruning is necessary for growth and involves removing anything that hinders fruitfulness. This can be a metaphor for spiritual refinement, where God removes things in believers’ lives that may limit their spiritual growth. Jesus concludes by emphasizing that a fruitful life glorifies God and is evidence of true discipleship. The fruits of this life may include character qualities like love, patience, and kindness, as well as the impact believers have in the world.
The Command to Love – verses 9-17
Jesus instructs his followers to “remain in my love” and links this to obedience, saying, “If you keep my commands, you will remain in my love.” This means that abiding in Jesus involves actively following his teachings. Jesus emphasizes love as the core command, saying, “My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you.” He calls them to love in the same self-sacrificial way he has loved them, even willing to lay down his life.
He describes his disciples as “friends” rather than “servants,” indicating the intimacy and closeness he shares with them. This friendship with Jesus is marked by obedience and mutual understanding of God’s will. Jesus reminds them that they did not choose him but that he chose them and appointed them to bear fruit. This affirms that their mission is purposeful and divinely chosen.
The World’s Hatred – verses 18-25
Jesus warns that the world will hate his disciples because they are no longer “of the world.” Just as the world opposed Jesus, his followers will face opposition, as their values and allegiance to him conflict with worldly ways.
This section reflects the reality that following Jesus will bring rejection and persecution because it often challenges societal norms and self-centered values. Jesus reassures them, however, that they are experiencing what he himself faced, thereby sharing in his mission and suffering. Jesus explains that the world’s hatred is rooted in its rejection of God, noting that those who accept him also accept the Father. This reiterates his unity with God and the cost of discipleship.
The Role of the Holy Spirit – verses 26-27
Jesus introduces the Holy Spirit, the “Advocate,” who will testify about him and empower the disciples to do the same. The Spirit will guide, strengthen, and enable them to continue Jesus’ mission even amid persecution.
The Holy Spirit’s presence assures believers that they are not alone, especially as they face rejection or difficulty. The Spirit empowers them to bear witness to Jesus, showing that their strength and confidence come from God.
John Chapter 15:1-27 King James Bible KJV
1 I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman.
2 Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit.
3 Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you.
4 Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me.
5 I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.
6 If a man abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned.
7 If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you.
8 Herein is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciples.
9 As the Father hath loved me, so have I loved you: continue ye in my love.
10 If ye keep my commandments, ye shall abide in my love; even as I have kept my Father’s commandments, and abide in his love.
11 These things have I spoken unto you, that my joy might remain in you, and that your joy might be full.
12 This is my commandment, That ye love one another, as I have loved you.
13 Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.
14 Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you.
15 Henceforth I call you not servants; for the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you.
16 Ye have not chosen me, but I have chosen you, and ordained you, that ye should go and bring forth fruit, and that your fruit should remain: that whatsoever ye shall ask of the Father in my name, he may give it you.
17 These things I command you, that ye love one another.
18 If the world hate you, ye know that it hated me before it hated you.
19 If ye were of the world, the world would love his own: but because ye are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you.
20 Remember the word that I said unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have kept my saying, they will keep yours also.
21 But all these things will they do unto you for my name’s sake, because they know not him that sent me.
22 If I had not come and spoken unto them, they had not had sin: but now they have no cloke for their sin.
23 He that hateth me hateth my Father also.
24 If I had not done among them the works which none other man did, they had not had sin: but now have they both seen and hated both me and my Father.
25 But this cometh to pass, that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause.
26 But when the Comforter is come, whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he shall testify of me:
27 And ye also shall bear witness, because ye have been with me from the beginning.